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CMS rule ends Medicaid and CHIP payment for youth gender-affirming care

National

Issue

CMS-2451-F takes effect Oct. 13, 2026 (91 FR 52406). It bars federal Medicaid payment for these procedures for patients under 18, and CHIP payment for patients under 19. Patients already on hormone therapy that day keep coverage for up to six months.

Los Angeles LGBT Center is one of the health centers that offer this care.

Key points

  • The payment ban applies to Medicaid patients under 18 and separate CHIP patients under 19, so eligibility and billing edits need both age cutoffs.
  • The 6-month taper covers only hormone therapy for patients already receiving it on October 13, 2026, so identify those patients before that date.
  • Care for complications stays outside the definition and remains payable, and so does care for a medically verifiable disorder of sexual development.
  • The rule binds state plans and names no FQHC duty, so ask your state Medicaid agency and health plans how it will work.
  • On September 2, 20 states, D.C. And Pennsylvania's governor sued to vacate the rule, and it still takes effect October 13 unless a court acts.

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Cite this analysis

FQHC Talent. (2026, August 13). CMS rule ends Medicaid and CHIP payment for youth gender-affirming care. Source: Federal Register 91 FR 52406 (CMS-2451-F, RIN 0938-AV73). Retrieved November 11, 2026, from https://www.fqhctalent.com/intel/cms-2451-f-medicaid-chip-sex-rejecting-procedures-final-rule-2026