Election analysis
Election 2026: health center results and deadlines in every state
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FQHC Talent Editorial Team
FQHC Talent
On November 3, 2026, Democrats won the House and the Senate, flipped five governorships and twelve legislative chambers, and California voters rejected Proposition 44, the SEIU-UHW measure that would have set a 90% spending rule for community clinics, by 82% to 18%. None of that changes the law before January. The Community Health Center Fund still ends December 31 and Medicaid work requirements still start January 1. Pick your state below, then read what the next 90 days hold.
Key Takeaways
- ✓Proposition 44 failed 82% to 18% in California's semi-official count. No 90% spending rule, no fines. SEIU-UHW says it may return in 2028.
- ✓Democrats won the House and at least 54 Senate seats, took governorships in Georgia, Iowa, Nevada, Ohio and Texas, and flipped twelve legislative chambers. Alaska, Mississippi and the Kansas governor's race are still counting.
- ✓Nothing changes before January. The stopgap expires December 11, the Community Health Center Fund and NHSC end December 31, and no extension bill has been filed.
- ✓Texas elected Gina Hinojosa and a Democratic House, so Medicaid expansion is on the 2027 agenda but still needs the Republican Senate. South Dakota kept its expansion by rejecting Amendment I.
Find your state
Each card gives the governor result, any chamber that changed hands, the health measures, local health taxes, Medicaid status, and what it means for health centers and for anyone starting a job there. Counts are unofficial until each state certifies.
Find your state
- Democrats gained a governorship or chamber
- Republicans gained a governorship or chamber
- No change in control
- Still being counted
California
195 health centers, 7,700,000 patients · CPCA
- Governor
- Xavier Becerra (D)65.5% to 34.5% (6,773,781 to 3,575,025) · Secretary of State, Nov 7, 5:48 p.m., all precincts reporting
- Legislature
- Democratic trifecta kept. Two Assembly seats (AD-36, AD-58) moved from Republicans to Democrats; final counts pending
Medicaid
Medicaid expansion state. Medi-Cal work requirements start no sooner than January 1, 2027 under AB 2161. The current MCO tax ends December 31, 2026 while SB 125 waits on a state Supreme Court petition. Governor-elect Becerra says he will seek to reverse the limits that pushed undocumented adults off Medi-Cal.
Statewide measures
- PassedProposition 1$11.25 billion housing bondyes 61.0% (6,733,027) · no 39.0% (4,296,574)source
- PassedProposition 2Larger rainy day fund depositsyes 61.3% (6,759,767) · no 38.7% (4,260,447)source
- PassedProposition 3Permanent high-income tax for schools and health careyes 60.6% (6,733,849) · no 39.4% (4,380,460)source
- Not yet calledProposition 4Public financing of campaignsyes 49.7% (5,406,205) · no 50.3% (5,474,047)source
- Not yet calledProposition 5Recall election changesyes 52.0% (5,562,022) · no 48.0% (5,134,433)source
- PassedProposition 37Loans for middle-income homebuyersyes 62.3% (6,834,106) · no 37.7% (4,132,590)source
- Not yet calledProposition 38$8.4 billion immunology research bondyes 54.2% (5,963,079) · no 45.8% (5,032,758)source
- FailedProposition 39Voter ID requirementyes 39.4% (4,407,227) · no 60.6% (6,774,474)source
- FailedProposition 40One-time billionaire tax, revenue mainly for health careyes 47.2% (5,288,424) · no 52.8% (5,909,899)source
- FailedProposition 41Countermeasure that would cancel Prop 40yes 45.1% (4,961,912) · no 54.9% (6,035,499)source
- Not yet calledProposition 42Bars new wealth taxes, would cancel Prop 40yes 51.6% (5,733,734) · no 48.4% (5,371,123)source
- FailedProposition 43Two-thirds vote for local citizen tax measuresyes 42.7% (4,667,905) · no 57.3% (6,257,179)source
- FailedProposition 44Clinics must spend 90% of revenue on program servicesyes 17.9% (1,955,845) · no 82.1% (8,946,122)source
- FailedProposition 45Narrower CEQA environmental reviewyes 43.9% (4,766,652) · no 56.1% (6,103,353)source
Local health measures
- LeadingSanta Cruz County EHalf-cent sales tax for services hit by federal cuts, including community clinics (April 2027 to April 2032)yes 59.40% (34,739) · Nov 3, 2026 10:25 PM, 58,484 votes countedsource
- LeadingSan Diego County BHalf-cent sales tax; 60% of revenue for health and family servicesyes 52.00% (435,487) · Registrar of Voters, Nov 6, 5:46 p.m., 886,224 ballots countedsource
- Not yet calledMarin Healthcare District CCyes 56.62% (27,797) · Nov 4, 2026 12:02 AM (NBC Bay Area)source
- LeadingReedley (Fresno County) HReedley hospital leaseyes 87% (5,001) · Nov 5, 2026 3:53 PM, 61% of expected votesource
For health centers
Proposition 44, the only measure written for FQHCs, lost 82% to 18%, so no 90% spending rule or penalties arrive. Voters rejected Prop 40's billionaire tax for health care, so the Medi-Cal gap from federal cuts falls to the state budget and to county taxes like Santa Cruz's Measure E and San Diego's Measure B.
If you are starting a job here
Clinic budgets stay as planned without Prop 44. SB 525 moves the health care minimum wage to $25 on July 1, 2027. Ask where a site's funding comes from, and expect enrollment and renewal work to grow when Medi-Cal work rules begin.
Sources (7)
- California Secretary of State, statewide ballot measure returns (Nov 9, 7:18 p.m.)
- California Secretary of State, governor returns (Nov 7, 5:48 p.m.)
- LAist, Proposition 44 results (Nov 3-4, 2026)
- CalMatters, Props 40, 41 and 42 (Nov 3, 2026)
- CalMatters, what to know about Governor-elect Becerra (Nov 4, 2026)
- San Diego County Registrar of Voters, Measure B (Nov 6, 5:46 p.m.)
- Local News Matters, Santa Cruz County results (Measure E)
Full records: all states · legislation tracker · advocacy watch
The dates that decide the next 90 days
Days until each deadline
Mississippi certifies its Senate count
Settles one of the two uncalled Senate seats
2
days left
Stopgap funding expires and California certifies
P.L. 119-103 runs out; the Secretary of State certifies the statewide vote
30
days left
Community Health Center Fund and NHSC end
No authority after this date under 42 U.S.C. 254b-2; California's MCO tax ends the same day
50
days left
Work requirements and the 340B rebate pilot begin
States must apply CMS-2454-IFC; HRSA's rebate pilot starts unless a court stops it
51
days left
New Congress and new governors take office
Congress is sworn in January 3 and Becerra January 4; Texas convenes January 12 and inaugurates Hinojosa January 19
54
days left
What changed nationally, and what did not
CBS News projects Democrats will hold at least 54 Senate seats, with Alaska and Mississippi still counting as of November 7. Networks called the House for Democrats on election night, and Hakeem Jeffries is in line to become Speaker. NCSL counts five governorships that moved to Democrats (Georgia, Iowa, Nevada, Ohio and Texas), twelve chambers that changed hands, six new Democratic trifectas and five broken Republican ones. Kansas and Alaska were still counting their governor races on November 8.
The new Congress is sworn in on January 3, 2027. Until then the current Congress holds two deadlines that matter more to health centers than any race. The stopgap that funds HHS, P.L. 119-103, expires December 11. The Community Health Center Fund and the National Health Service Corps run out under 42 U.S.C. 254b-2 on December 31, with $1.16 billion for health centers and $88 million for the Corps in the last quarter and nothing after. As of November 8, no bill filed since September 1 extends either program.
- Medicaid. Jeffries told reporters Democrats will fight to reverse the H.R. 1 Medicaid cuts. KFF's Larry Levitt says a rollback is impossible with the president in the White House, and Holland and Knight expects the fight to center on implementation rather than repeal.
- ACA premium tax credits. The enhanced credits ended after 2025, and KFF puts the 2027 benchmark premium increase at 13%. Restoring them is a stated Democratic priority, and Georgetown's Sabrina Corlette expects the question to land inside a broader budget package.
- Work requirements. The CMS rule took effect July 31, 2026, and states must apply it by January 1, 2027. On October 29 a federal judge in Massachusetts ruled CMS went too far on the medically frail exemption, so a condition in one of the five listed groups is enough. The requirement itself stands.
- 340B. HRSA's rebate pilot still starts January 1, 2027, and the American Hospital Association and the Maine Hospital Association have sued to block it. H.R. 10770, introduced October 9, would pause it through 2028. Faegre Drinker expects no 340B bill to move in the lame duck.
California: Prop 44 is gone, the funding question is not
The Secretary of State's semi-official count on November 7 at 5:48 p.m., with all 23,860 precincts reporting, shows Proposition 44 losing 8,171,275 to 1,788,111. No 90% spending rule, no state fines, no new reporting. CPCA president Francisco Silva told LAist that health centers will not be bullied. SEIU-UHW's Dave Regan told CalMatters the union may return in 2028 with a health funding measure if the Legislature does not act, and CPCA's racketeering suit against the union, filed in September, is still pending.
The money picture is tighter than the Prop 44 result suggests. Proposition 40, the one-time billionaire tax whose revenue the voter guide directs primarily to health care, trails 46.6% to 53.4%. Proposition 42, which would cancel it, leads 52.2% to 47.8% and already has more yes votes. Proposition 3 passed with 60.3%, keeping the high-income tax whose revenue funds schools and, supporters say, Medi-Cal. California's current MCO tax runs through December 31, and the California Medical Association and health plans have asked the state Supreme Court to strike SB 125, the law that would charge plans $8.85 per enrollee a month from 2027.
Xavier Becerra won the governorship 65.5% to 34.5% and takes office January 4, 2027. He says he will seek to reverse the limits that pushed undocumented adults off Medi-Cal, and KQED reports that state law requires the Department of Finance to present options by March 1 for corporations to pay more of Medi-Cal's cost, an idea he says he is open to. Democrats kept their two-thirds majorities and picked up two Assembly seats. In Los Angeles, Nithya Raman defeated Mayor Karen Bass in a race NBC Los Angeles called November 5, while Measure ER's half-cent tax revenue sits in escrow until a lawsuit over it ends.
yes on Prop 40, the health care tax, trailing
yes on Prop 42, which would cancel it, leading
Texas: Medicaid expansion gets its first real hearing
Gina Hinojosa beat Greg Abbott 52.8% to 45.7% in the Secretary of State's unofficial count, ending three decades of Republican control of the office. James Talarico won the U.S. Senate seat, Vikki Goodwin is lieutenant governor, and the House flipped to Democrats, projected 83 to 67, for the first time since 2002. Republicans keep the Senate 19 to 12.
In an interview republished by KSAT, Hinojosa said she will push the Legislature to expand Medicaid, and House Democrats name expansion an early priority. Expansion still needs the Republican Senate. Bill filing opens November 9 and the 90th Legislature convenes January 12, 2027. Texas has 71 health center organizations serving about 1.86 million patients, a third of them uninsured, in the state with the nation's highest uninsured rate.
- Local votes were mixed. Bell County rejected a new hospital district 81% to 19%. The Fairfield Hospital District in Freestone County approved a tax increase with 60%. Dallas County voters rejected Proposition A, about $100 million a year for homelessness and mental health, 52% to 48%.
- Austin and Houston said on November 6 they will change police orders on immigration enforcement once Hinojosa takes office. Texas can still enforce SB 4 after a Fifth Circuit order on May 29, 2026.
projected Texas House, first Democratic majority since 2002
Texas Senate stays Republican
County by county
Local health taxes decided this month, with the latest count each source printed. Most states had none on the November ballot; this table grows as counties certify.
| Where | Measure | What it funds | Result | Count |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Santa Cruz CountyCalifornia | E | Half-cent sales tax for services hit by federal cuts, including community clinics (April 2027 to April 2032) | Leading | yes 59.40% (34,739) · no 40.60% (23,745)Nov 3, 2026 10:25 PM, 58,484 votes countedsource |
| San Diego CountyCalifornia | B | Half-cent sales tax; 60% of revenue for health and family services | Leading | yes 52.00% (435,487) · no 48.00% (402,023)Registrar of Voters, Nov 6, 5:46 p.m., 886,224 ballots countedsource |
| Marin Healthcare DistrictCalifornia | CC | Not yet called | yes 56.62% (27,797) · no 43.38% (21,298)Nov 4, 2026 12:02 AM (NBC Bay Area)source | |
| Reedley (Fresno County)California | H | Reedley hospital lease | Leading | yes 87% (5,001) · no 13% (721)Nov 5, 2026 3:53 PM, 61% of expected votesource |
| East Carroll Parish Hospital Service DistrictLouisiana | 10.57 mill tax for 10 years (2028 to 2037) to run the East Carroll Parish Hospital | Property tax for hospital operations | Not yet called | Not available as of Nov. 8, 2026source |
| Plaquemines ParishLouisiana | 1% sales tax rededication, 30% to Emergency Medical Services | Sales tax for ambulance service and a paid fire department | Not yet called | Not available as of Nov. 8, 2026source |
| New York CityNew York | Five Charter Revision Commission proposals | Faster city permits, simpler city contracts, quicker property and transportation approvals, and a larger rainy day fund. | Passed | Nov 4, 2026 1:40 a.m. (unofficial)source |
| Bell CountyTexas | Prop. A | Property tax to create a county hospital district | Failed | yes 19.4% (20,476) · no 80.6% (85,232)Unofficial countsource |
| Fairfield Hospital District (Freestone County)Texas | Prop. A | Tax increase to keep Freestone Medical Center running | Passed | yes 59.7% (2,196) · no 40.3% (1,482)Unofficial countsource |
| Dallas CountyTexas | Prop. A | Higher county tax rate, about $102.9 million a year, for homelessness response including shelter and mental health | Failed | yes 48.13% · no 51.87%Nov 4, 2026, results cited by the county and Housing Forward, not certifiedsource |
Los Angeles County's Measure ER, the half-cent sales tax for public health, clinics and emergency rooms, passed in June and took effect October 1, 2026; the county holds its revenue in escrow until an August lawsuit ends.
If you are starting an FQHC job in 2027
- Your paycheck. California's SB 525 moves the health care minimum wage to $25 an hour on July 1, 2027, and that date did not move. Oklahoma voters rejected State Question 832 in June, so the minimum wage stays $7.25 there and in Texas. Vermont and Maryland voters added collective bargaining rights to their constitutions.
- Your loan repayment. National Health Service Corps money ends December 31 with the health center fund unless Congress acts in December. HRSA extended some health center grant periods to June 30, 2027. The U.S. Virgin Islands program pays up to $65,000 over three years.
- Your workload. In every expansion state, work requirements and six-month renewals begin by January 1, 2027. Iowa starts December 1 and Nebraska began May 1. Enrollment, outreach and eligibility staff will be the busiest people in the building, and people who can explain the medically frail exemption will be in demand.
- Your patients' coverage. Georgia, Texas and Wisconsin now have leaders who say they want expansion or a stronger Medicaid budget. Alabama, Florida, Mississippi, South Carolina, Tennessee, Kansas and Wyoming stay outside expansion. Mixed-status families face new eligibility limits in several states starting October 1 and January 1.
- Your scope. Texas nurse practitioner practice bills died in 2025 and return in 2027 under a Democratic House. Colorado's Proposition 135 bars Medicaid payment for gender-affirming surgery for minors.
California health care minimum wage on July 1, 2027 (SB 525)
Unchanged by the election
What health center leaders can do now
- Before December 11, tell your House and Senate offices what the fund pays for at your sites. NACHC's ask is a multi-year fund and a $300 million annual increase.
- Budget fiscal 2027 with the fund ending December 31 and your Notice of Award in hand. Treat any extension as upside.
- Train enrollment staff on the five medically frail groups and the renewal calendar before January 1, and start with patients who renew in January and February.
- Compare your 340B savings against the rebate pilot's 25 drugs before January 1, and ask your pharmacy partners how they will bill.
- If you are in California, model the MCO tax and your county's measure. If you are in Texas, Georgia or Wisconsin, put expansion in the 2027 plan as a scenario rather than a line item.
What to do this week
- Plan fiscal 2027 around December 31 as it stands. A Democratic Congress arrives January 3, and the current one holds the pen until then.
- If you are in California, stop modeling Prop 44 and start modeling the MCO tax, Prop 40's fate and your county's measure.
- If you hire or job-hunt, enrollment and eligibility skills are the surest bet for 2027 in every expansion state.
Sources
- California Secretary of State, statewide ballot measure returns (November 7, 2026, 5:48 p.m.)
- California Secretary of State, governor returns (November 7, 2026, 5:48 p.m.)
- California Secretary of State, Official Voter Information Guide, Proposition 44
- California Secretary of State, Official Voter Information Guide, Proposition 40
- Texas Secretary of State, unofficial election results (November 4, 2026, 4:59 p.m.)
- NCSL, 2026 state legislative elections: the results and what they mean (November 6, 2026)
- CBS News, 2026 Senate election results (updated November 7, 2026)
- Associated Press via NY1, races the AP has not yet called (November 5, 2026)
- KFF Health News via CBS News, Democrats' election rout is poised to reorder federal health policy (November 4, 2026)
- Spectrum News, Schumer and Jeffries on Democratic congressional control (November 4, 2026)
- Advisory Board, daily briefing on the midterms, Jeffries on Medicaid cuts (November 4, 2026)
- Holland and Knight, Congress faces converging year-end deadlines (October 9, 2026)
- Faegre Drinker, federal health policy landscape for the lame-duck Congress (October 20, 2026)
- NBC News, 2026 ballot measure results tracker (South Dakota Amendment I)
- STAT News, state health ballot measures (November 5, 2026)
- 42 U.S.C. 254b-2, Community Health Center Fund (Cornell LII)
- Public Law 119-103, Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2027 (GovInfo)
- NACHC, health center funding priorities
- Federal Register, CMS-2454-IFC, Medicaid community engagement requirement (June 3, 2026)
- KFF, court decision widens the medical frailty exclusion (October 2026)
- HFMA, 340B rebate model set for 2027 (October 23, 2026)
- Pharmaceutical Commerce, inside the 340B rebate pilot standoff (October 22, 2026)
- GovInfo, H.R. 10770, 340B Rebate Model Delay Act (October 9, 2026)
- Rural Health Information Hub, HRSA extends health center grant periods (September 24, 2026)
- LAist, Proposition 44 results (November 3 to 4, 2026)
- CalMatters, Propositions 40, 41 and 42 (November 3, 2026)
- CalMatters, what to know about Governor-elect Xavier Becerra (November 4, 2026)
- KQED, Xavier Becerra wins the California governor's race (November 4, 2026)
- CBS News Los Angeles, California election live updates (Becerra takes office January 4, 2027)
- CalMatters, California MCO tax lawsuit (October 2, 2026)
- Los Angeles Times via Yahoo News, clinics accuse SEIU-UHW of racketeering (September 18, 2026)
- NBC Los Angeles, Los Angeles mayor results, Bass and Raman
- Texas Tribune, Texas House control (November 3, 2026)
- KUT, Democrats flip the Texas House, expansion named a priority (November 4, 2026)
- KSAT, Gina Hinojosa's plans for Texas, including Medicaid (KPRC interview, November 5, 2026)
- Click2Houston, Texas bill filing begins November 9 (November 8, 2026)
- KUT, Austin and Houston revise ICE cooperation rules (November 6, 2026)
- FOX 7 Austin, Texas can enforce SB 4 after the Fifth Circuit's May 29, 2026 order
- San Diego County Registrar of Voters, Measure B election night reporting (November 6, 2026)
- Local News Matters, Santa Cruz County results, Measure E (November 3, 2026)
- The Pajaronian, early results show Measure E expected to pass (November 6, 2026)
- NBC Bay Area, Marin County election results, Measure CC (November 4, 2026)
- NBC DFW, Dallas County rejects Proposition A (November 4, 2026)
- KWTX, Central Texas election results, hospital district measures
- U.S. Department of Labor, state minimum wage laws
Each state card lists its own sources. Counts are unofficial until certification.
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