Washington HCA's H.R. 1 impact deck says that effective October 2026 Apple Health eligibility is limited to lawful permanent residents who have met or are exempt from the five-year bar, Compact of Free Association immigrants, and Cuban-Haitian entrants.
For other affected noncitizens, coverage ends after September 30; HCA says clients may be able to access other health coverage October 1 and beyond. Status adjustment matters: HCA's example says an asylee since 2019 who has not adjusted to lawful permanent residence no longer qualifies.
The deck says pregnancy, after-pregnancy, children's, emergency, Apple Health Expansion, family-planning-only, Medical Care Services, Refugee Medical Assistance, foster/adoption-support, and noncitizen long-term-care programs are not affected; children and pregnant people remain eligible regardless of immigration status if they meet other requirements.
A separate January 1, 2027 change narrows federal premium-tax-credit eligibility. HCA says approximately 15,000 lawfully present customers who lose those credits can remain in qualified health plans and may receive Cascade Care Savings; that population and date must not be added to the October Apple Health group.
The deck names no health center or clinic-revenue effect, does not contain the widely circulated 20,000-person Apple Health estimate, and labels its information preliminary and subject to final CMS guidance and rulemaking.